The DISCURSIVE FORMATIONS Reader (DFR) is an attempt to compile and centralize published research resources (books, theses, articles, conference papers, reports, and websites/blogs) about urbanism and urbanization in the Lebanon. The DFR covers related disciplines of anthropology, architecture, art, cultural geography, economics, engineering, landscape, real-estate, regional planning, sociology, urban design, and urbanism. The DFR presents researchers with resources that are mainly available online or in main, accessible resource centers, like universities and government bodies.
If you have any suggestions for further references, please use the comment box below.
Books
Al-Wali, Taha. Beirut: History, Culture, and Urbanism (in Arabic). Beirut: Dar al-Elem lil’Malayeen, 1993.
Calame, Jon and Esther Charlesworth. Divided Cities: Belfast, Beirut, Jerusalem, Mostar, and Nicosia (The City in the Twenty-First Century). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. Link
Fawaz, Mohammad. Developing Lebanon(in Arabic). Beirut: Al-Manshourat Al-Hokokia Sader, 2005.
Feghali, Pascale. Le Quartier de Sanayeh à Beyrouth. Une Exploration Filmique. Book + DVD. Beirut: Institut Français du Proche-Orient, 2009.
Jidejian, Nina. Beirut through the Ages. Beirut: Librairie Orientale, 1997.
Kassir, Samir. The History of Beirut (in Arabic). Trans. Mary Gosh. 2nd Edition. Paris: Fayard, 2007.
Khalaf, Samir and Philip Khoury, Recovering Beirut: Urban Design and Post-War Reconstruction. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1993.
Nasr, Joe and Mercedes Volait, Urbanism: Imported or Exported. Great Britain: Wiley-Academy, 2003.
Rowe, Peter and Hashim Sarkis, ed. Projecting Beirut: Episodes in the Construction and Reconstruction of a Modern City. New York: Prestel, 1998. Link
Saliba, Robert. Beirut City Center Recovery: The Foch-Allenby and Etoile Conservation Area. Gottingen: Steidl-Solidere, 2004.
Sarkis, Hashim, ed. Two Squares: Martyrs Square, Beirut, and Sirkeci Square, Istanbul. Aga Khan Program of the Graduate School of Design Series #1. Boston: GSD, Harvard University, 2006. Link
Sawalha, Aseel. Reconstructing Beirut: Memory and Space in a Postwar Arab City. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2010. Link
Shayya, Fadi, ed. At the Edge of the City: Reinhabiting Public Space toward the Recovery of Beirut’s Horsh Al-Sanawbar. 1st Edition. Beirut: DISCURSIVE FORMATIONS, 2010. Link
Studio Beirut [in collaboration with Partizan Publik, Archis and the Pearl Foundation]. Beyroutes: A Guide to Beirut. Amsterdam: Archis, 2009. Link
Yacoub, Paola and Michel Lasserre. Beirut is a magnificent city: Synoptic pictures. Barcelona: Fundacio Antoni Tàpies, 2003.
Theses
Andraos, Rana. Neoliberal planning and the politics of public space: The case of Martyrs’ Square in Beirut’s downtown. Master of Urban Planning Thesis. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 2008. Link
Gahre, Christian. Staging the Lebanese nation: Urban public space and political mobilisation in the aftermath of Hariri’s assassination. Master of Arts Thesis [Center for Arab and Middle Eastern Studies]. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 2007. Link
Kastrissianakis, Konstantin. The Role of Public Space in Contested Beirut. PhD Thesis. Cambridge: Conflict in Cities and the Contested State, In Progress. Link
Katkhouda, Roula. “Affordable Housing in the Suburbs of Beirut: Prospects in Post-war Reconstruction.” Montreal: McGill University, August 1997.
Madi, Mustapha H. Beirut port, first basin: A contested urban space. Master of Urban Design Thesis. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 2005. Link
Qumri, Nasri B. Reclaiming the public domain: The case of Ramlat Al-Bayda public beach. Master of Urban Design Thesis. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 2005. Link
Saade, Monette-Mary A. BEY 006 souks excavations 1994-1996, the late Roman/Byzantine mosaic floors in public and private spaces. Master of Arts Thesis (History and Archaeology). Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1999. Link
Salamon, Joseph. Les Espaces Publics à Beyrouth entre Spécificités Locales et Modernisation: Une Ville en Projet à la Recherche d’un Nouveau Référentiel. PhD Thesis. Université Lyon II. Lyon, 2004.
Shayya, Fadi. Ecological Landscape Design as an Alternative Urban Design Approach in Lebanese Mountain Settlements: Saoufar Case Study. Master Thesis. American University of Beirut. Beirut: AUB, 2007.
Summer, Doris. Neoliberalizing the city: The circulation of city builders and urban images in Beirut and Amman. Master of Urban Planning Thesis. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 2005. Link
Articles
Beyhum, Nabil. “The Crisis of Urban Culture: The Three Reconstruction Plans for Beirut.” Vers. Fall, No.4. 1992. The Beirut Review. 2009. Link
Davie, Michael. “L’Etat Nation et les Espaces Publics dans les Grandes Villes du Levant, (1800-1995).” Actes du Colloque “L’Espace Public dans la Ville Méditerranéenne”. Montpellier: École d’Architecture Languedoc-Roussillon, 1997. 105-114.
Harb, Mona. “Deconstructing Hizballah and Its Suburb.” Middle East Report Spring.242 (2007): 12-17.
Makdisi, Saree. “Laying Claim to Beirut: Urban Narrative and Spatial Identity in the Age of Solidere.” Critical Inquiry 23.3 (1997): 661-705.
—. “Reconstructing History in Central Beirut.” Middle East Report Spring.203 (1997): 23-25+30.
Makhzoumi, Jala M. “Landscape in the Middle East: An Inquiry.” Landscape Research 27.3 (2002): 213-228.
Perry, Mark. “Car Dependency and Culture in Beirut: Effects of an American Transport Paradigm.” Third World Planning Review November 2000: 395-409. Link
Conference Papers
coming soon…
Reports
coming soon…
Websites/Blogs
coming soon…

